Mexico does not claim to accept thousands of citizens deported from the United States. Along the border, the mass tents set up in stops, stadiums and warehouses – plans to build along with the mobile cuisine managed by the Armed Forces.
Details of the initiative entitled “Mexico hugs you”, although Mexican officials have developed this during the last few months since the promise of Donald J. Trump will implement undocumented immigrants in the United States. History.
Almost every arm of the government – 34 federal agencies and 16 provincial governments – such or other – to take them to their cities, organize material and technical support, to provide medical assistance, recently returned pensions and paid apprentices write to social welfare programs. In addition to the issuance of cash cards worth about $ 100 each.
Authorities say they are negotiating with Mexican companies to coordinate people with jobs.
Mexican Interior Minister Rosa Icela Rodriguez said in a press conference this week, “We are ready to accept you on this side of the border,” he said. “The repatriation is the opportunity to return home and get to the family.”
Mexican President Claudia Sheenbaum called the expected large-scale deportations called “one-sided motion” and did not agree with them. However, as the most unauthorized citizens living in the United States – the moment about four million people Since 2022, Mexico is obliged to prepare itself.
The government's plan is focused on Mexicans deported from the United States, although the president may accept the country's temporary foreign deportation.
Mexico is not alone in preparing: Neighbor Guatemala in the South, which has a large undocumented population in the United States, lately prepared a plan to accept what is deported.
Mexican Foreign Minister speaks of immigration and security this week, Mexican and other countries of the United States, US Secretary of State Marko Rubio The Tramp Administration has not been reported His deportation plans leave them to confuse them if there is no specificity.
“The return of Donald Trump is not ready to face these scenarios again,” said Sergio Luna, which operates a monitoring network of migrant protection organizations, which are 23 shelters, migrant houses and organizations.
“We cannot continue to respond to emergencies with the best intentions, but completely short programs,” Mr Luna said. “This shows that Mexico has benefited from Mexican migrants through money transfers, but forced this population.”
Moreover, although the government's deportation is 100 bus parks to take to their provinces, many of them flee from violence and primarily to escape the lack of opportunities.
Other experts wondered whether the Mexican government was really ready to deal with the long-term trauma where the deportations and family separation could be caused.
Mexican Researcher, Migration Researcher Camelia Tigau, “These people will return and their return will affect their mental health,” he said.
Even as shelter operators, even with new facilities, the existing shelters – often small and low-funded – with the ordinary population of migrants from the south, with the usual population of migrants from the south. There is a number of migrants drained sharply in recent months.
Casa Tochán asylum in Mexico, Gabriela Hernández added that his team rely on the donations of the daily citizens: “We cannot prepare because we do not have financial opportunities.” “Therefore, we consider it an emergency. This is like an earthquake. “
Other asylum operators in Mexico said they were not offered additional support from the government.
The capital Mexico will most likely accept many of the returns. Studies show that when deported people often do not settle in their homeland move to large cities.
Claudia Masferrer, a migration researcher Claudia Masferrer, who studied the dynamics and their results in Mexico, said, “The initial admission plan of the Mexican government said. Again, he added, “It is important to think about what happens in the following months.”
In an interview with the head of the human mobility of Mexico, Temístocles Villanueva said officials plan to create new shelters and increase their capacity to three times to place the capital and deportation – about 1,300 to 3,000.
Those who work with migrants and deported are worried that the Tramp Administration may prevent the efforts of Mexico and other countries in the region to accept a large number of people. stops the issuance of external assistanceAs Mr. Rubion said on Tuesday, Mr. Trump began to do so after the executive order signed on Monday.
“This can be temporarily weakened in the crisis or at least this humanitarian assistance network,” Mr Luna said.
Is the United States of America is the largest financier The United Nations offers many services from the international migration organization or the international migration organization, for example, when people who are currently suspended by migrants and deportations.
“Mexico hugs you” organization, which cooperates with the Mexican government refused to comment.
In a cable sent Mr. Rubio, who applied to the State Department employees on Tuesday, spoke about migration, especially in foreign assistance. In the past, such aids also went to programs aimed at eliminating hunger, illness and war.
In Mr Rubio telegram, “Mass Migration is the most relevant problem of our time,” the department will not take measures to “facilitate or promote it.”
Diplomacy, especially in the Western hemisphere, “will prioritize the security of American borders,” he said.
I have Mrs Sheenbaum gave signal That Mexico could accept what is deported except Mexicans. However, he said that His government was planning to return “voluntary” Any non-Mexican citizens, including the east of asylum hearing in the United States – to their countries of origin.
He said the question of whose question for their return is on the list of topics planned to discuss with US government officials.