Ivory Coast says French troops will leave the West African nation


Ivory Coast has announced that French troops will withdraw from the West African nation, further reducing the former colonial power's military influence in the region.

In a year-end address, Ivorian President Alassane Ouattara said the move reflected the modernization of the country's armed forces.

Separately, Senegal, which last month announced that France would have to close its military bases on its territory, confirmed that the withdrawal would be completed by the end of 2025.

Ivory Coast is home to the largest remaining contingent of French troops in West Africa.

There are about 600 French troops in the country with 350 in Senegal.

France, whose colonial rule in West Africa ended in the 1960s, has already withdrawn its troops from Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger after military coups in those countries and rising anti-French sentiment.

Chad's government – a key Western ally in the fight against Islamic extremists in the region – abruptly ended its defense cooperation pact with France in November.

Senegalese President Basirou Dumaye Faye said: “I have instructed the Minister of the Armed Forces to propose a new doctrine for defense and security cooperation, including, among other consequences, the end of all foreign military presence in Senegal from 2025.”

Fey was elected in March on a promise to secure sovereignty and end dependence on foreign countries.

France will maintain a small presence in Gabon.

For more than three decades after its independence from France, Cote d'Ivoire (also known by its French name Côte d'Ivoire) was known for its religious and ethnic harmony, as well as its well-developed economy.

The West African country was hailed as a model of stability. But an armed rebellion in 2002 split the nation in two. Peace agreements alternated with renewed violence as the country slowly worked its way toward a political resolution to the conflict.

Despite the instability, Côte d'Ivoire is the world's largest exporter of cocoa beans and its citizens enjoy a relatively high level of income compared to other countries in the region.



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