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Brussels, Belgium – December 4: NATO logo on December 4, 2024 in Brussels, Belgium. (Photo Florian Gaertner/Photothek by Getty Images)
Florian Gaertner Photothek Getty images
Review: NATO reaches out to the commercial space sector
NATO agreed to open a wider wallet, and players in space and defense are probably in favor. A completely new strategy of the Space Military Coalition adds cherry at the top.
Now, in the loud order of US President Donald Trump, it is a promise of defense expenditure of members over a double alliance from 2% to 5% of their gross domestic product to 2035. About 3.5% of these funds should be directed towards “pure” defense, while the remaining 1.5% should be converted into protection in the field of protection, such as cyberpatitis and intelligence.
In particular, NATO recognized the space as one of five “operational” domains next to air, land, sea and cyberspace In 2019. Two years later, there was a conclusion that offensive, with or in space, could pose a threat to the alliance and cause infamous Art. 5, prescribing an attack on one member as an attack on all. Entering a small print, it is expected that the military coalition will publish its new space doctrine 2026.
Regardless of whether allies – especially reluctant Spain – can or actually achieve a 5%goal, is in the air. Looking at the numbers of NATOOnly Poland was anywhere to allocate this piece of GDP for defense purposes last year, at the level of 4.12%, while Washington itself devoted only 3.38% of its economic production to this purpose. There is a basis for covering throughout the area. In Europe, writing lasted several months on the wall, after the 27-person block of the European Union proposed to mobilize EUR 800 billion ($ 936 billion) for defense expenditure in March, while Germany softened the rules of fiscal debt to facilitate more safety purchases. Great Britain started a year with a commitment to increase defense expenditure to 2.5% by April 2027, and since then Prime Minister Keir Starmer ran to the obligation The 5% goal will be achieved by 2035.
Communication, navigation and supervision are obvious applications of cosmic capabilities in defense, and this is before you think about taking the war to the stars. The ambitious defense shield of Trump's golden dome – which his administration issues for $ 75 billion, but some observers say they will cost many times – he already has such as Boeing, Lockheed Martin, and even European players are fighting for a piece of budget campaign. Recently, the Supplier of Satellite Planets Labs has concluded a seven -digit contract to provide only monitoring and intelligence possibilities.
And this is a state of fun among defensive cosmic enterprises from returning to the controversial topic, or Starlink Elon Musk can be successfully dethroned from Ukraine, where it facilitates access to internet data and communication for residential and military purposes. The Russian bombing devastated local mobile networks during a three-year invasion, thanks to which the Satellite Satellite Communication Services are necessary-but previously close to Musk's relations with unstable Trump, whose support for Kiev was smooth, raised concerns in Europe for long-term reliability of Starlink. It should be noted whether the visual public showdown of the president and billionaires will submit these fears among European leaders who are largely to support Kiev in the long run.
Recently, we heard that Europe was still chasing an alternative satellite master to remove the overwhelming rely on Starlink, Ukraine. The French Eutelsat, which already supports the government and institutional commands in the western country of Eastern Europe, uses this undertaking. Since its merger with the British OneWeb in 2023, the French company has been commanding over 650 OneWeb satellites in the low earth orbit (Leo), along with over 30 geostation satellites.
Last week, the company gained a good vote of trust when it announced a capital increase of EUR 1.35 billion run by the French government-which will become the largest shareholder of the company from 29.99% shares-other investors in order to increase their possibilities of Leo. As a result, the shares increased 31%, based on profits registered after preliminary speculations that it could enter Starlink shoes in Ukraine. This is a nice tumor from the late soldering on days after the shorter lower level of the half -year profit report shaped by more soft transmission sales and the company's costs.
And this kind of private players are officially not just a bangs for NATO. This week, the alliance has published its first in history Commercial space strategyEmphasizing three goals – the use of commercial solutions, providing constant access during peace, crisis or conflict and strengthening coherent relations with the commercial sector. Ultimately, the final game is “helping commercial partners in a better understanding of NATO needs, investing and meeting the necessary security measures, including in the field of cyber security and expanding production capabilities” – many steps in the fact that NATO allows for their own space arsenal, but is still a potential benefit for private companies dealing with individual member rule.
What's up
- France Macron says that Europe must be once again “space power” – French President Emmanuel Macron called for additional investments to ensure the competitiveness of the European space industry before the USA and the Chinese, calling the region to become “cosmic power and France at its heart.” – – AFP by France24
- China is testing their own operating system in space -Standing up to minimize foreign dependencies, Beijing successfully tested the home operating system-the open version of Harmonoos Huawei-in the space on board Dalian-1 Lianla Cubesat. – – Interesting engineering
- The NASA budget limits the open path for Chinese space ambitions – The proposed budget finishes in NASA, which have already caused warnings of the European Space Agency regarding project failures, can pave the path to Beijing plans to deepen their position in space, among plans to land on the moon over the next five years. – – Unherd
- Trump-Musk Showdown shows the risk of space domination – Among other things, the public dispute between US President Donald Trump and Elon Musk emphasized to what extent NASA depends on SpaceX Tech Billionaire for future premieres. – – Space news
- South Korea is aimed at developing a vehicle to start multiple use within a decade -Corea Administration Aerospace intends to develop a new generation multiple -generation multiple starting vehicle up to 2035, adapting a project worth around $ 1.53 billion. – – Cybernews
- First galactic paintings from the largest camera camera – The American National Science Foundation has released some of the first test photos produced by Vera Rubin Conservaty, which captured light from distant galaxies. – – CNN
Industry maneuvers
- AX-4 Crewed Mission Heads to ISS -Smok Spacex started with the AX-4 crew four to the International Space Station, after delays among the fears of leakage on the Russian side of the Space Laboratory. – – Space.com
- Sierra Space opens the technology center in Colorado -Space and defensive Sierra Space building new production facilities for hardened defense of the sun matrix in Broomfield, Colorado. – – Sierra Space
- Hals to make small satellite rockets in India -Aronautics Hindustan India will commercially create small satellite rockets in India, after the project with an offer of 5.11 billion rupees ($ 59 million). – – Reuters
Movers
- Airbus Space Business Counteral goes well, the directors say – According to the company's directors, the reimbursement in the space of Airbus is doing well after the unit took EUR 1.3 billion ($ 1.5 billion) in 2024 – Space news
- Starlink Rival Eutelsat Rally shares after increasing the capital of the French government – The European Satellite Operator Eutelsat added 31% after the announcement of France's support for a capital increase by EUR 1.35 billion (USD 1.58 billion) to support investment in its low capabilities of Earth orbit. – – CNBC
- Honda successfully testing the reusable rocket – The Honda manager ended the premiere and the vertical landing test of the “Experimental Reusable Rocket” in the Japanese Hokkaido prefecture. The company still has to reveal its plans for commercialization or implementation of amplifier and rocket technology. – – NBC News
On the horizon
- June 28 – Falcon 9 Spacex rockets to shoot with Starlink satellites from Florida and California.
- June 28 -H-Iia 202 Japanese Exploration Agencies to go with Gosat-GW satellites from Tanegashima.
- June 29 – New Shepard Blue Origin, who went to a supportive flight from the crew from Texas.
- July 3 – Soyuz Roscosmos to launch a supply load to the international space station from Kazakhstan.